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Registros recuperados: 113
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Study of interactions between flat oyster, Ostrea edulis, and the parasite Bonamia ostreae using flow cytometry and suppression subtractrive hybridization (SSH) ArchiMer
Morga, Benjamin; Arzul, Isabelle; Faury, Nicole; Gagnaire, Beatrice; Chollet, Bruno; Renault, Tristan.
Bonamiosis due to the intrahaemocytic protistan parasite Bonamia ostreae is a European endemic disease affecting flat oysters Ostrea edulis. Control of bonamiosis requires a good knowledge of the parasite life cycle including host-parasite interactions. In this study, we investigated interactions between parasites and haemocytes by flow cytometry and Suppression Subtractive Hybridization (SSH). In both approaches, analyses were performed after 2 hours of contact between haemocytes and parasites purified from highly infected flat oysters. Flow cytometry analyses consisted in testing haemocyte activities including esterase activities, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and phagocytosis after contact with live parasites and parasites inactivated by...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: SSH; Suppression subtractive hybridization; Cytometry; Bonamia ostreae; Parasite; Ostrea edulis; Oyster.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/acte-3367.pdf
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Supplementary taxonomic description of Demidospermus pinirampi (Monogenoidea, Dactylogyridae), with a new host record and an expansion of its distribution range Acta Amazonica
AGUIAR,Julio Cesar Cenci de; BUENO,Glauco Baptista Franco; SANTOS,Sonia Maria Cursino dos; ADRIANO,Edson Aparecido.
ABSTRACT During a survey conducted in the Lajeado Reservoir of the Tocantins River, in the state of Tocantins, Brazil, dactylogyrids were recovered from the gills of Pimelodina flavipinnis. Initial morphological analysis showed these dactylogyrids shared aspects of character with species of Demidospermus, with affinity to Demidospermus pinirampi, despite exhibiting differences with the original description by Kritsky et al. (1987) regarding the vagina, the base of the male copulatory organ and the shape and length of the bars. The analysis of the holotypes of D. pinirampi and its most morphologically close species, Demidospermus luckyi, revealed that these dactylogyrids were indeed D. pinirampi. This study therefore reports a new host and locality of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: South America; Tocantins; Morphology; Parasite; Pimelodidae.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672017000400355
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Sur la présence d'Hexamita chez O. edulis et C. angulata des côtes françaises ArchiMer
Marteil, Louis; Trochon, Pierre; Le Dantec, Jean; Moreau, Jean.
La présence d'Hexamita chez l'huître a été signalée par Certes dès 1892 mais son rôle dans l'étiologie de certaines maladies n'a été précisé qu'en 1952 par Mackin, Korringa et Hopkins. En Hollande, au Canada, aux U. S. A. ce protozoaire a été jugé responsable de mortalités importantes, survenant particulièrement dans les bassins de stockage, pendant l'hiver: une forte densité de peuplement, un renouvellement insuffisant de l'eau, une basse température étaient considérés comme des facteurs favorables au développement de ce flagellé.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ostrea edulis; Crassostrea angulata; Hexamita; Parasite; Infestation.
Ano: 1962 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00005/11583/8208.pdf
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Sur un copépode parasite de l'huître portugaise (Crassostrea angulata Lmk) dans le bassin de Marennes- Oléron ArchiMer
Comps, Michel.
Dans le bassin de Marennes-Oléron, à partir de l’hiver 1970, on a observé chez Crassostra angulata la présence d’un copépode fixé sur les branchies. Cet organisme a attiré l’attention de certains ostréiculteurs et ce, d’autant plus qu’il n’était rencontré que chez les huîtres immergées dans des claires. Ce copépode posséderait des caractéristiques morphologiques proches de celles des Pseudomyicolidae
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Copépode; Parasite; Huîtres; Crassostrea angulata; Pseudomyicola; Marennes Oléron; Charente Maritime.
Ano: 1972 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00009/12004/8696.pdf
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Sur un sporozoaire parasite de Crassotrea rhizophorae (Guilding) ArchiMer
Comps, Michel; Grizel, Henri; Tige, Gilbert.
Along the French Guiana coast, mainly in the Monsinéry River, there are populations of natural oysters belonging to the species Crassostrea rhizophorae (Guilding). Within the scope of the growth of oyster farming in Guiana, we researched possible parasites of these oysters that are still little studied. This work, conducted based on living and set samples, allowed us to highlight the presence of nematops spores.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Guyane; Crassostrea rhizophorae; Parasite; Pathologie; Huîtres.
Ano: 1972 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1972/publication-3008.pdf
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The most vagile host as the main determinant of population connectivity in marine macroparasites ArchiMer
Feis, Marieke E.; Thieltges, David W.; Olsen, Jeanine L.; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Jensen, K. Thomas; Bazairi, Hocein; Culloty, Sarah C.; Luttikhuizen, Pieternella C..
Although molecular ecology of macroparasites is still in its infancy, general patterns are beginning to emerge, e.g. that the most vagile host in a complex life cycle is the main determinant of the population genetic structure of their parasites. This insight stems from the observation that populations of parasites with only freshwater hosts are more structured than those with terrestrial or airborne hosts. Until now, the same has not been tested for marine systems, where, in theory, a fully marine life cycle might sustain high dispersal rates because of the absence of obvious physical barriers in the sea. Here, we tested whether a marine trematode parasite that utilises migratory birds exhibited weaker population genetic structure than those whose life...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine ecology; Population genetics; Parasite; Host parasite dynamics; Trematode; Invertebrates; Gymnophallus choledochus; Bucephalus minimus.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00375/48625/49417.pdf
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The parasitic dinoflagellates Blastodinium spp. inhabiting the gut of marine, planktonic copepods: morphology, ecology, and unrecognized species diversity ArchiMer
Skovgaard, Alf; Karpov, Sergey A.; Guillou, Laure.
Blastodinium is a genus of dinoflagellates that live as parasites in the gut of marine, planktonic copepods in theWorld’s oceans and coastal waters. The taxonomy, phylogeny, and physiology of the genus have only been explored to a limited degree and, based on recent investigations, we hypothesize that the morphological and genetic diversity within this genus may be considerably larger than presently recognized. To address these issues, we obtained 18S rDNA and ITS gene sequences for Blastodinium specimens of different geographical origins, including representatives of the type species. This genetic information was in some cases complemented with new morphological, ultrastructural, physiological, and ecological data. Because most current knowledge about...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Blastodinium; Copepod; Parasite; Symbiont; Plankton; Uttrastructure; Phylogeny.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00133/24407/22401.pdf
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The planktonic stages of the salmon louse ( Lepeophtheirus salmonis) are tolerant of end-of-century p CO2 concentrations ArchiMer
Thompson, Cameron R.s.; Fields, David M.; Bjelland, Reidun M.; Chan, Vera Bin San; Durif, Caroline M.f.; Mount, Andrew; Runge, Jeffrey A.; Shema, Steven D.; Skiftesvik, Anne Berit; Browman, Howard I..
The copepod Lepeophtheirus salmonis is an obligate ectoparasite of salmonids. Salmon lice are major pests in salmon aquaculture and due to its economic impact Lepeoph- theirus salmonis is one of the most well studied species of marine parasite. However, there is limited understanding of how increased concentration of pCO2 associated with ocean acidification will impact host-parasite relationships. We investigated the effects of increased pCO2 on growth and metabolic rates in the planktonic stages, rearing L. salmonis from eggs to 12 days post hatch copepodids under three treatment levels: Control (416 matm), Mid (747 matm), and High (942 matm). The pCO2 treatment had a significant effect on oxygen consumption rate with the High treatment animals exhibiting...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Salmon lice; Copepod; Ocean acidification; Parasite; Energetics; Metabolism; Growth; Lipid; Lepeophtheirus salmonis; Aquaculture.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00588/69998/67911.pdf
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Ultrastructure of the cuticle of the chalimus larva of the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Krøyer, 1837) (Copepoda: Caligidae) Naturalis
Bron, J.E.; Shinn, A.P.; Sommerville, C..
The cuticle of the chalimus II stage of Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Copepoda: Caligidae) comprised a four-layered epicuticle with a pronounced fuzzy coat which was separated from the outer and inner procuticles by a layer of transitional procuticle. The cuticle is underlain by a single-layered epidermis which overlies integumental glands and chromatophores. The structure of this cuticle is very similar to that described for free-living copepods and does not display the modifications associated with more highly transformed parasitic species.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Chalimus; Copepoda; Cuticle; Ultrastructure; Parasite.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/534341
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Validation in commercial conditions of the response to selection of the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis for resistance to Bonamia ostreae ArchiMer
Bedier, Edouard; Langlade, Aime; Angeri, Stéphane; Brizard, Raphael; Nerlovic, V.; Glize, Philippe; Haffray, Philippe.
Since the outbreaks of the parasitosis with Marteilia refringens and Bonamia ostreae in the last 60's, the French production of the European flat oyster dropped from 20000 mT to less than 1500 mT currently, leaving the French shellfish farming in situation of virtually monoculture of the Pacific cupped oyster Crassostrea gigas. To sustain this traditional culture, Ifremer has developed, at the experimental level, a genetic selection for a better tolerance to Bonamia ostreae which led to an improvement of survivals. The transfer of these results to the business scale requires the control of the reproduction in hatchery and the adaptation of the cycle of production to the constraints of seedlings in deep water as practised in Brittany (France). That's why a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Selection; Genetic; Bonamia ostreae; Parasite; Ostrea edulis; Oyster.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/acte-3313.pdf
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Vanamea GEN. NOV. FOR Livoneca symmetricaVAN NAME,1925, (CRUSTACEA, ISOPODA, CYMOTHOIDAE) AND A REDESCRIPTION OF THE SPECIES BASED ON SPECIMENS FROM BRAZILIAN PIRANHAS Acta Amazonica
THATCHER,Vernon E..
Studies of the cymothoid isopod Livoneca symmetricaVan Name, 1925, showed that this species has characters that preclude its inclusion in LivonecaLeach, 1818, or in any other known genus. The species is redescribed on the basis of male and female specimens from the mouth cavities of Amazonian piranhas (Serrasalmus spilopleura(Kner) and S. elongatusKner) and Vanameagen. nov. is proposed for it. The new genus is defined as having: a cephalon that is not immersed in pereonite 1; mandibles that are "foot-shaped" and without incisors, pereopods that are long and unequal in size and shape; a pleon that is not immersed in the pereon; and a pleotelson that is inflated anteriorly and medially.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Isopod; Cymothoid; Parasite; Piranha; Amazon.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671993000300287
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Verminose equina: sugestoes para um melhor controle em animais em fazenda. Infoteca-e
HONER, M. R.; BIANCHIN, I..
bitstream/item/138557/1/COT-28.pdf
Tipo: Comunicado Técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Equino; Parasita; Sanidade; Controle; Equine; Helminthoses; Nematode; Parasite; Control; Management; Health.; Manejo; Nematóide; Verminose..
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/318770
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แมลงศัตูธรรมชาติที่ใช้ประโยชน์บนดอยอ่างขาง Thai Agricultural
Cherd Chooyoung.
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Predators; Parasite; Pathogens; Eocanthecona robusta; Coccinella septempunctata; Mallada basalis; Coenosia exigua; Diadegma semiclausum; Cotesia sp.; Aphidius sp.; แมลงตัวห้ำ; แมลงตัวเบียน; จุลินทรีย์; มวนพิฆาต; ด้วงเต่าเจ็ดจุด; แมลงช้างปีกใส; แมลงวันเสือ; แตนเบียนหนอนใยผัก; แตนเบียนหนอนกะหล่ำ; แตนเบียนเพลี้ยอ่อน; สถานีเกษตรหลวงอ่างขาง.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5063
Registros recuperados: 113
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